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The Arab League was formed in Cairo on March 22, 1945 with six members: Egypt, Iraq, Transjordan (renamed Jordan after independence in 1946), Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, and Syria. Yemen joined as a member on May 5, 1945. At the end of World War II, the Palestinian Arabs were leaderless. The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem Haj Amin al-Husseini had been in exile since 1937 and spent the war years in occupied Europe, actively collaborating with Nazi leadership. His relative Jamal al-Husayni was interned in Southern Rhodesia during the war. As the war ended, Amin al-Husayni managed to escape to Egypt and stayed there until 1959, when he moved to Lebanon. Al-Husayni died in Beirut, on 4 July 1974. ==1945–48== At the end of World War II, the Palestinian Arabs were leaderless. The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem Haj Amin al-Husseini had been in exile since 1937 and spent the war years in occupied Europe, actively collaborating with Nazi leadership. His relative Jamal al-Husayni was interned in Southern Rhodesia during the war. As the war ended, Amin al-Husayni managed to escape to Egypt and stayed there until 1959. In November 1945, the Arab League reestablished the Arab Higher Committee as the supreme executive body of Palestinian Arabs in the territory of the British Mandate of Palestine. The committee was immediately recognised by the then six Arab League countries and the Mandate government recognised the new Committee two months later. However, the Committee fell apart due to infighting and in June 1946, the Arab League imposed upon the Palestinians the Arab Higher Executive, renamed as "Arab Higher Committee" in 1947, with Amin al-Husayni (then living in Egypt) as its chairman and Jamal al-Husayni as vice-chairman. On 2 December 1945, the Arab League Council formally declared a boycott of any Jewish owned business operating in Mandatory Palestine: "Jewish products and manufactured () in Palestine shall be () undesirable in the Arab countries; to permit them to enter the Arab countries would lead to the realization of the Zionist political objectives. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Arab League and the Arab–Israeli conflict」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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